Friday, August 28, 2020

Black Legend Essay Research Paper The

Dark Legend Essay, Research Paper The Black Legend During the late fifteenth and mid sixteenth hundreds of years Catholic Spain was get bringing down an enormous movement in endeavors to administer Europe by stifling grounds about the New World. Grounds in Mexico and nations close to the Yucatan known as New Spain turned into the point of convergence of Spain s overcoming. Bing the primary state to manage their settlements all through the New World, Spain was mocked by neighboring states like England and France. Anyway this sort of criticizing was generally because of the confidence of Spain at the clasp. After the Protestant Reformation, Spain had stayed to be a Catholic state. In this manner powers like England had the option to pounce upon Spain from every single political side. This new vision of Spain s grisly overcoming in South America permitted Protestant Europeans to begin a hypothesis on Spain s conquerings known as the Black Legend. This Black Legend was said to express that the Spanish were uncouth to the indigens in their settlements simply in light of the fact that they were Catholic. In view of the given articles composed from the greater part of which were brought around from various position and notions, this tale in my feeling must be valid. Such individuals who composed these letters or docudramas were well-certain solons, and to deceive the legislative head of one # 8217 ; s state was viewed as a devilishness to both the Majesty and to God. Indeed, even in the places of those having a place with Spain and the Catholic Church, the Spaniard # 8217 ; s attempt to speak to themselves in the New World was an unreasonably and uncouth reason. The main ground for Spain s savage assault to the New World was in exertion to the counter-Reformation. The Spaniards needed to pull new voices in the Catholic Church by guiding ministers and Jesuits to the New World so as to spread out the confidence and ideally pass on the terminal of Protestant Reformation by blockading off all England s and Europe s exertion in colonization. In this manner, the utilization of power was expected to stifle new grounds and advance God and His Majesty for Spain. Since the situation of the French, English, and even Spanish are utilized, in my best words I guarantee the Black Legend to be valid. In the expressions of de Las Casas who he himself was a Catholic Spaniard said that the indigens were individuals who showed restraint, quiet and unagitated. They neer had contempt, want, or retaliation. He believed them to be feeble and sensitive individuals who lived among themselves in harmony and congruity. How ever, in adjustment to the cleric, the Spaniards and their Equus caballuss came and butchered the grown-up females, work powers, and children in chase of expansion and predominantly gold. This craving for gold kept the Spaniards progressing, and until they had all they would non rest. Indeed, even according to an Aztec who had nil yet his kin, the Spaniards killed and burglarized the individuals and even on occasion exploited their grown-up females. This savagery, by and by, simply appeared to be according to conquistadors. For among present twenty-four hours America, the Gallic and Puritans struck particular inviting relationship among the nearby indigens. The Gallic with the help of the baronial Samuel de Champlain hit an exchange with the Indians for beaver pelt. Indeed, even the Puritans picked up trust from Squanto in Plymouth to build a tough relationship of trust and agreeable relationship. At the point when Sir Walter Raleigh showed up in the Caribbean he portrayed the individuals as terrified and confused because of the looting Spanish who exploited their grown-up females and humiliated their work powers. Indeed, even with such conquerings and fierceness of the Spanish, business Catholicism was non reached fitting to Father Juan Rogel in a note to Pedro I. He asserted that in spite of incredible advancements in the modernisation of the indigens, he couldn't pass on them to the comprehension about the confidence. Since the Indians were moving 9 of a year he couldn't larn the semantic correspondence without limit or completely lecture them. What's more, when he did they would perpetually do joy of his words. He recognized that the solitary way secure them to team up were to settle them down and manufacture humble communities. For if any grown-up male was to tail them for 50 mature ages, his message would neer gain over. These solid realities, letters, and individual accounts appear to show at the Spaniards as being savage because of the way that they were Catholic and wanted to secure their message across and exploit the individuals and possessions of the old civilisations built up in the New World. The Protestants great could hold done such things each piece great so as to blockade the counter-Reformation, on the other hand they accepted the exhortation of the indigens and set up an increasingly agreeable establishment and settlement. Despite the fact that today the majority of South America is Catholic, they are still behind mainly because of the Acts of the Apostless that happened 100s of mature ages back. In twist the Black Legend held a major effect on the colonization and Reformation of the New World.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

How does Thomas Hardy create and maintain Essay Example for Free

How does Thomas Hardy make and look after Essay How does Thomas Hardy make and keep up a feeling of puzzle and dangerous, wild powers in The wilted arm Thomas Hardy makes and keeps up secret and harmful, hidden powers by utilizing emblematic portrayals of the setting, the environment and the abnormal unguessable plot. Thomas Hardy sets the story in the anecdotal town of Holmstoke. Holm implies home and stir implies fire. This gives two impressions, one of a decent comfortable warm story, yet it likewise gives the feeling that fire is additionally associated with awful things like Hell and black magic. This makes you begin to think about what the story will resemble. Thomas Hardy uses common settings to appear differently in relation to unnatural occasions or conduct. The heath is utilized a ton along these lines. He likewise utilizes the heath since it makes air and in light of the fact that it is outside he additionally utilizes the climate to mirror the characters state of mind. A case of this is when Rhoda and Gertrude cross the heath to see Conjuror Trendle and Rhoda wouldn't like to and would have successfully get away from this enquiry, the climate and the air mirror her fear of what will occur. The thick mists made the air dim and it was just ahead of schedule evening and the breeze wailed drearily. Strong additionally utilizes the climate to assist him with portraying the changing of time like toward the start of a passage. All the tattle was going on in winter and before the finish of the passage its in the spring I think Hardy likewise utilizes the changing of the seasons as a kind of similitude to represent the changing of the characters. A model is when Gertrude changes from a wonderful, great, kind and caring young lady to a scarred crabby offbeat lady. Strong additionally has such huge hole in time so the progressions in Gertrude are progressively observable. Thomas Hardy likewise utilizes characters to assist him with making secret and basic powers particularly Rhoda Brook. Rhoda is a pariah and she lives out of the town without anyone else with her child. Shes somewhat bizarre on the grounds that she never blends in with individuals. Individuals dont truly blend in with her in light of her laying down with Lodge and having an infant. Individuals think she is a witch. I think this is on the grounds that individuals partner her with Trendle. When Gertrude expected to discover Trendle the locals advised her to ask Rhoda and she understood that they figured a sorceress would know the whereabouts of the exorcist. Be that as it may, the secret truly starts when she has her vision and following day Gertrude shows her the imprint from the vision which is on her arm. The vision is a significant piece of the story as it is the beginning of everything and caused everything. Rhoda can not control what's going on to so it keeps up the wild powers which are for the most part through this book. Thomas Hardy uses Conjuror Trendle a great deal to help make secret and wild powers. Simply the way that conjuror Trendle lives on the heath begins to comprehend secret in light of the fact that the heath speaks to the abnormality or the story. Trendle likewise makes riddle by doing enchantment covertly and not transparently He didn't declare his therapeutic practices straightforwardly and it additionally helps that he was in mask. He was veiled as a vendor in furze , turf sharp sand and other neighborhood items. He must be camouflaged on the grounds that individuals in that time were exceptionally odd. I think Thomas Hardy uses Gertrude to help make a feeling of wild powers, this is on the grounds that things are going on to her intellectually and truly which she has no influence over. Likewise on the grounds that the things that are going on to her are unexplainable, it makes and keep up dangerous wild powers. Solid shows this truly when her inconceivable magnificence is which is portrayed as the light under a stack of flower petals gets destroyed and scarred by her shriveled arm; and intellectually when she abandons an exceptionally decent individual to a peevish, odd lady Farmer Lodge isn't in the story much yet none the less is a significant character, since he is the principle reason the entire story occurs. He is the focal point of the adoration triangle of him Rhoda and Gertrude which is the reason everything occurs. As we dont see him much in the story this makes him increasingly significant as it encourages add to the puzzle. Solid uses symbolism to help the peruser intellectually observe whats occurring and furthermore to represent things. A case of this toward the start of the booking the lorn milkmaid Hardy paint us the image of a ton of milkmaids all sitting together tattling. This gives the feeling that the town is a significant affectionate spot and that one Rhoda Brooke is without anyone else as an afterthought not participating in this tattling. This gives the feeling that she is a kind of untouchable which nobody needs to be companions with which adds to the secret. A significant picture in the story is the shriveled arm. It makes puzzle on the grounds that the peruser will think about how it occurred and harmful wild powers in light of the fact that the peruser will think about whether Rhoda truly is a witch. The fundamental topics of the story are black magic and energy. The energy is in the adoration triangle between Farmer Lodge, Gertrude and Rhoda. The black magic is in the vision Rhoda sees and the physical and mental change in Gertrude. Enthusiasm and black magic are the wild powers in the wilted arm. I think one about the things Hardy is attempting to state in this book is that life cant consistently be clarified. Thomas Hardy uses various dialects impacts. He utilizes analogies and illustrations, to depict Gertrude her face as attractive as a live dolls and her face like the light under a stack of flower petals. Solid likewise utilizes expanded symbolism when he utilizes the waterway outside the killers house to interface him to the town, it stood near a similar stream. He additionally utilizes embodiment in depicting the stream the waters of which discharged a consistent thunder. Thomas Hardy gives us which characters are normal and which arent by having the regular ones use lingo. The main individual not to utilize lingo is Gertrude. Another significant factor in making and keeping up a feeling of riddle and dangerous wild powers was the plot. The vision working out as expected and Rhoda questioning herself truly attracts the peruser to the story. I think it was a compelling completion furnishing no reasonable responses like truly, Rhoda was a witch or not or no, it was each of the a happenstance and surrendering it over to the peruser. That truly keeps up taking everything into account I imagine that by utilizing the characters, settings and a bizarre plot, Thomas Hardy effectively makes and keeps up riddle and threatening powers in the shriveled arm.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Free Essays on Oscar Schindler

Oscar Schindler: One man, numerous activities Of the considerable number of instances of treachery against humankind ever, the Jewish Holocaust must be one of the most noticeable. Sure the slave exchange and bondage was incredibly awful for African Americans, just like the Nanjing Massacre for Chinese, however nor were about eliminated similar to the Jews. In the time of 1933 to 1945, the Nazis pursued a horrible war against Jews. This war reached a critical stage with the â€Å"Final Solution † in 1938. One of the final products of the Final Solution was the unpleasant fixation and concentration camps of Germany, Poland, and different pieces of Nazi controlled Europe. One can follow the beginnings of the Holocaust as far back as 1933, when Adolf Hitler, came to control. Hitler’s hostile to Jew crusade started soon subsequently, with the â€Å"Nuremberg Laws †. These laws constrained isolation among Jews and the remainder of people in general. It was just a diminish sign of what the future held for European Jews. Against Jewish animosity proceeded for a considerable length of time after the death of these laws. One of these was the Aryanization of Jewish properties and organizations. Jews were dynamically constrained out of the economy of Germany, their benefits went over to the legislature and the German open. Different types of debasement were massacres . The first and generally scandalous of these slaughters was Krystallnacht, or â€Å"The Night of Broken Glass†. This massacre was incited by the death of German representative by a Jew. After two days a demonstration of counter was sorted out to assault Jews in Germany. The e vening of November ninth and tenth, more than 7,000 Jewish organizations were pulverized, 175 gathering places obliterated, about a 100 Jews murdered, and thousands increasingly harmed, just for the death of one authority by a Jew (â€Å"Holocaust, the.† Microsoft Encarta ’96). From multiple points of view this was the Tunstall 2 first demonstration of savagery to Jews made by the Nazis. Be that as it may, their goals were currently clear. The Nazi’s plans... Free Essays on Oscar Schindler Free Essays on Oscar Schindler Oscar Schindler: One man, numerous activities Of the considerable number of instances of bad form against humankind ever, the Jewish Holocaust must be one of the most noticeable. Sure the slave exchange and bondage was very disastrous for African Americans, just like the Nanjing Massacre for Chinese, however nor were about annihilated similar to the Jews. In the time of 1933 to 1945, the Nazis pursued a horrendous war against Jews. This war reached a crucial stage with the â€Å"Final Solution † in 1938. One of the final products of the Final Solution was the ghastly focus and concentration camps of Germany, Poland, and different pieces of Nazi controlled Europe. One can follow the beginnings of the Holocaust as far back as 1933, when Adolf Hitler, came to control. Hitler’s against Jew battle started soon a short time later, with the â€Å"Nuremberg Laws †. These laws constrained isolation among Jews and the remainder of general society. It was just a diminish sign of what the future held for European Jews. Hostile to Jewish animosity proceeded for a considerable length of time after the death of these laws. One of these was the Aryanization of Jewish properties and organizations. Jews were logically constrained out of the economy of Germany, their advantages went over to the legislature and the German open. Different types of corruption were massacres . The first and generally scandalous of these slaughters was Krystallnacht, or â€Å"The Night of Broken Glass†. This slaughter was incited by the death of German ambassador by a Jew. After two days a demonstration of reprisal was composed to assault Jews in Germany. The ev ening of November ninth and tenth, more than 7,000 Jewish organizations were crushed, 175 temples obliterated, almost a 100 Jews murdered, and thousands increasingly harmed, for the death of one authority by a Jew (â€Å"Holocaust, the.† Microsoft Encarta ’96). From numerous points of view this was the Tunstall 2 first demonstration of brutality to Jews made by the Nazis. Be that as it may, their aims were presently clear. The Nazi’s plans...

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Solutions to Sat Essay Examples

Solutions to Sat Essay Examples The key issue is that if you've got more than 1,500 points it's already great. Pick a prompt at random from above, or select a topic that you believe will be hard that you detach from (because you're going to want to write about this issue, instead of the argument) set timer to 50 minutes and compose the essay. Now you have a notion of what the test itself is, let's talk about why you require it. In the event you copy somebody else's ideas and words or won't even bother to compose a few lines, you'll get zero points. Your essay is going to be assessed in three scoring categories, every one of which will be contained on your score report. Your essay rating will appear on every score report you send to colleges, no matter whether the school demands an essay. Our five SAT essay suggestions to help you make a great SAT writing score. The key for an ideal score on the SAT essay is to utilize your time wisely and keep concentrated on the undertakin g. The majority of the expert British Essay writers state our organization i. The space is enough to compose a five-paragraph essay. There are likewise a few quick suggestions on the best way to compose the essay at the conclusion of the manuscript. Nowadays it is extremely difficult to locate a trustworthy essay writing service. Just use the very best word that you're able to think about. The format is straightforward, and with a small practice, you can learn to compose a good SAT essay. Moreover, the essay format has changed too. You should find out the format of an effective essay and the way to complete a comprehensive essay within 50 minutes. What's Actually Happening with Sat Essay Examples Moral issues became clouded, making it rather flexible evidence for an assortment of SAT essay prompts. Additionally, state schools likewise don't advise taking the SAT essay, even though there are some variations within states. The most frequently encountered paper writing service that the majority of our clients require is essay writing. The usa has demonstrated that we are able to make progress. Want to Know More About Sat Essay Examples? Explain the point you're making with the help of a particular example Explain that, under certain conditions, the opposite point of view may be correct. If it's the v ery first time you're likely to use our article writing service, you most likely have a lot of questions. You'll ideally need to compose two or three practice essays before you sit for the actual thing. Likewise reading through answer choices without being aware of what you're searching for can help it become really hard to obtain the most suitable answer. The GPA requirement that actually matters is the GPA you require for a true likelihood of getting in. Scores are critical to getting past their very first round of filters. You have an extremely great opportunity of raising your score, which will significantly boost your likelihood of getting in. 1 approach to acquire a notion of what colleges are searching for is to read some great. If a college has a more specific requirement, it is going to be clearly stated on their site, but for a lot of students, two tests in regions of strength will result in the finest possible application for the broadest selection of colleges. Every student necessitates help with homework from time to time. There's, obviously, a limit on the range of pages even our finest writers can produce with a pressing deadline, but usually, we figure out how to satisfy all the clients seeking urgent assistance. You can also get in touch with your writer to supply some added recommendations or request information regarding the order's progress. The revisions are completely free! You need to use evidence from the text to back up your explanation. Whispered Sat Essay Examples Secrets Explain the point you're making with the help of a particular example. There is likewise an opinion that between 1,550 and 1,600 there's no precise difference. The principal point is, you don't need to wait until you find the prompt to come up with an arsenal of sorts of argument-building techniques you may use to back up your points. You should have your reasons, and our primary concern is that you find yourself getting an excellent grade. Th e Most Popular Sat Essay Examples The essay a part of the on-line application and is submitted online. With practice, you will have a terrific toolbox of references and examples prepared to go. There are a few websites that provide completely free help with essays. Tell our experts what sort of homework help on the internet you will need to get. It helps to clearly show your intellectual vitality. The point here is not that there's no wage inequality. The clarity of the argument and the dearth of errors stay consistent from start to complete. If you do know the official provisions, however, don't hesitate to use them!

Friday, May 15, 2020

High School Cliques - 896 Words

Cliques in Schools High school has always been a tough time for most teenagers. It is a time when classes are harder, schedules are tighter and most students are twice as mean. High school â€Å"marks a time of extensive and sometimes rapid growth for adolescents† (Clique Formation). A step up from junior high, â€Å"the unfamiliar environment subjects students to vast array of new experiences, problems and decisions† (Clique Formation). Most teenagers experience problems once they hit high school like peer pressure. High school is also a time when most cliques form. Cliques are when â€Å"one of two members of the friendship controls the others† (Cliques in Schools). Cliques are reigning over schools in this time today. Cliques are â€Å"rampant in schools across the country today† (Cliques in Schools). It has been discussed and argued that cliques can affect the school life of students. However, it is also clear that cliques are also a good thing if there is an attempt to bring everyone together. But because of the formation of cliques, and the actions and attitudes from and towards cliques, cliques have a negative view in schools today. Often times, cliques are seen as an unhealthy thing. There are so many flaws in the idea of cliques that it has been questioned many times. Since cliques are formed by interests, students would go whom they fit best with and that would divide up the school. Every teenager is familiar with the ‘classic’ cliques and their nicknames, as epitomized inShow MoreRelatedHigh School Cliques808 Words   |  3 PagesEvery school has cliques; small groups of people with similar interests who hang out exclusively with one another. But are cliques harmful to the high school environment? The definition of a clique can go down to a specific detail and its effect has a wide range. Cliques tend to stay on the negative side, so is the 5% of positivity enough to keep high school a safe environment? The classification of cliques is based off of the labels students are given. Labels are usually given to students in middleRead More High School Cliques Essay791 Words   |  4 PagesHigh schoo l is a combat zone. Perhaps incognito, high school is vile in all ways, shapes, and forms. High school is destruction of humanity. From blondes to redheads, and albinos to bronzed beauties, there is no fair play. Manipulation, deceit, lies, and forbidding grades are the fate of these entire helpless quarry. After many devastating centuries, mankind has learned to adapt to this revolution. Fighting for freedom and molding to the staggering state of affairs, students have mastered separationRead MoreEssay about High School Cliques1205 Words   |  5 PagesHigh School Cliques High school cliques are typical during teenage years, giving members a feeling of acceptance and belonging. But I believe that cliques conversely damage a teen’s self esteem. The high school should get involved in helping all students feel more â€Å"socially included†. How can a student feel like they socially fit in? It is the responsibility of the high school to create an atmosphere for the student body which promotes acceptance and inclusion of other kids, allowing kidsRead MoreTaking a Look at High School Cliques569 Words   |  2 PagesIn high school surviving is the hardest things to do, when anyone first come there. The best thing to do is finding a clique of people and join them. Finding different cliques are not that hard, but knowing who they are and adapting the environment is one of the hardest thing to do in high school. Finding a wrong clique can lead anyone straight down to a life of hell or worse. Students who entering high school can identify th e types of cliques of student are in, and join up with whatever cliques thatRead More The Effect of Cliques on High School Students Essay examples1563 Words   |  7 PagesThe Effect of Cliques on High School Students Most college freshman can still vividly remember their high school days. These days included ruling the school as seniors, or running from the seniors as lowly ninth graders. These days included having lunch with friends, and gossiping in the hallways between classes. Whatever was done, it was usually done with a friend or a group of friends. Most of these groups can be considered cliques. Cliques are groups where there is some kind of commonRead MoreHigh School vs College Essay1236 Words   |  5 PagesCompare and Contrast Essay High School vs College Having a good education is the key to becoming successful in life. It is a proven fact. This achievement requires not only graduating from high school, but also from college. Moving from high school to college may be an exciting transition, but it is also a very difficult one. It is a challenge that the student will struggle with and eventually adjust to over time. Although there are many differences between high school and college, one should notRead MoreCliques Can Affect Your Educational Performance1279 Words   |  6 Pages Cliques have existed since we were young. You’ve experienced cliques in one way or another, whether it be that group of kids that never talked to anyone but each other, or all of the smart kids that would do their homework together. Even clubs and activities often create cliques, whether intentionally or unintentionally. Deciding if these cliques are good or bad things is often debated, with no conclusive evidence favoring either side. A ten year old student from Carrolton School in Florida wroteRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie The Towns 779 Words   |  4 Pagestheir own identity. High School Cliques Just like any typical high school the viewer is able to see the different cliques. The two cliques that were presented in the film were the popular teens and the nerds. Quentin and his friends were the nerds because they were in band, focused on SAT exams, never skipped school, did not party or drink, and had high grades (Browen et al., 2015). These are characteristics that are typically given to non-popular kids or nerds during high school. On the other handRead MoreWilliam Damon Is An Educator / Researcher On Psychology And Education1597 Words   |  7 Pagesrelationships and a high level of emotional closeness is built. Regardless of age cliques and crowds always develop among children and adults. A clique is a group of member that share common interests, often are of the same gender. The members of the group are often labeled or stereotyped. Crowds are very similar to cliques, both shape the minds of children on how they should act or how they should be. Both add pressure to a dolescents under peer pressure such as drinking, smoking, skipping school, or sex inRead MoreOutsiders : Outsiders And Stereotypes928 Words   |  4 Pages If you were to walk into a high school lunchroom, what is the first thing you would see? Groups, cliques, friend circles, and separations. Tables split up in detached formations, almost completely unaware of the other surrounding pupils nearby. The most common groups in high school are the populars and the outcasts; the kids who have endless friends, engage in team sports, and meet the ideal teenage standards, against the ones who are quiet, solitary, and unconventional. The ones that are outcasts

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Music The Genre Of Music - 2043 Words

The genre of music known as Rhythm and Blues (RB) came to the forefront of the music world in the mid-1950 s. This genre of music still incorporated the tempo and the soulful sound of the blues, however, it placed more emphasis on the lyrical aspect of the songs and less on the instrumental aspect. As time went on RB began to shape until reaching its most perfect form in the 1990’s. This decade ushered in musical acts such as Boyz II Men, Aaliyah, Keith Sweat, Maxwell, and Erykah Badu. Music does a good job of influencing the society that surrounds it. The RB of the 1990’s specifically influenced the black community by promoting the ideologies that are already deeply hidden within the culture. Ideologies such as passionate love, self-expression through fashion, family connectedness and emotional vulnerability are all topics that are dissected through this genre of music. Before 1990’s RB, people within the black community conformed to the things that society thou ght to be acceptable for people of color. That all changed when this new era was ushered in, people began to march to the beat of their own drums. Although 90’s music is a thing of the past, the impact that it has made in regards to black culture can still be seen today in the form of new artists, social issues, and current trends. First and foremost, passionate love was a characteristic that was assigned to the female. Only women were supposed to experience emotion with that much strength and sentiment behindShow MoreRelatedMusic Is The Genre Of Music1624 Words   |  7 PagesThe modern day person encounters a plethora of genres in their everyday life. Whether going to the grocery store or watching television, people are surrounded by the genres of branding, music, twitter posts, Facebook statuses, and so much more. While it is true that we are impacted by the world of genre around us each day, it is also true that many people do not know what genre is. Genre is the expression of people’s thoughts, ideas, or emotions, towards a target audience, that can be separated intoRead MoreMusic Genres826 Words   |  4 PagesGospel music has been described as spiritual music to help uplift you and overcoming pain and struggles. At the same time, rhythm and blues tells a story of heart ache, finding love and bei ng very emotional. However, both are emotional nonetheless. Despite some differences on the surface, gospel music and RB are actually lot alike in the sense they constantly reinvent themselves and continue to grow worldwide. Gospel music is very soulful just like RB and can make you feel good and take you toRead MoreMusic Is The Most Popular Genres Of Music Essay1669 Words   |  7 PagesMusic has been found in every culture in present time, as well as in the past, dating back almost 55,000 years (citation), with roots in Africa. Music is one of the most basic art forms and is a way of life for many; a means of expression relative to emotions, culture, and one’s self. Music is all around us and it’s hard to imagine going one day without listening to some variety of music. Music has evolved tremendously from prehistoric times today, but one thing’s stayed the same – one culture’sRead MoreThe Jazz : A Music Genre1078 Words   |  5 PagesName: Sofi a Endara Research Paper Jazz The Jazz is a music genre that was developed from the traditions of West Africa, Europe and North America. It arises specifically in New Orleans, Louisiana, home of musical style, where was a large consignments of slaves, mainly western Africa. That is why the jazz comes from the combination of three traditions: the native American, African and European. The African-American community in South America developed its musical expression through creative improvisationRead MoreGenre Of Music Essay941 Words   |  4 PagesOur data showed some interesting trends for each genre of music. While many of our tests fell in line with what we predicted with our hypothesis, we did have some outliers that we did not account for. As stated previously, we started by testing the resting heart rate of our subjects as our constant. The overall average of our subjects’ heart rates was 69.92 BPM which falls in line with the standard average. However, some subjects had a harder time relaxing completely while being tested and thereforeRead MoreThe Blues, A Genre Of Music905 Words   |  4 Pagesblack and from the south to play the blues? The blues, a genre of music so well known and so universal, that one knows is associated with black culture; and forever connected to it. However, some may argue that not anyone can play the blues and blues is only black music. That being said, does it matter what the skin color of an individual may be to play the blues? In contrast I strongly believe anyone can play the blues because music is the purest form of creativity and communication. The realityRead MoreThe Classical Music Genre1271 Words   |  6 PagesClaire Troll Qualls MUS 241 10 November 2014 Favorite Composer Paper There are numerous composers within the Classical Music genre; each one is different from the next. Although it may seem that each piece of music within the Classical genre is the same, they are just as different as the composers are to one another. Wolfgang Mozart is a very well known composer. He was not only popular in the time period in which he lived, but he continues to be one of the better known composers in today’s societyRead MoreHip Hop And The Music Genre927 Words   |  4 PagesEncyclopedia Britannica, Hip-Hop can be delineated as a music genre consisting of a stylized rhythmic music that commonly accompanies rapping, a rhythmic and rhyming speech that is chanted.1 Originating from a disparaged subculture in the South Bronx and eagerly spreading through other sectors of New York City during the 1970’s, Hip-Hop evolved from formerly being a relatively fraudulent style to currently being a commercialized and disseminated music genre among diverse areas aroun d the globe. Hip-hop sRead MoreHip Hop Is A Genre Of Music1192 Words   |  5 PagesMusic has always been one of the ways that people use to express the connection between their feelings and the outside world with melody, rhythm and sound. There are different genres and many kinds of music from different places and different nationality. Hip hop is a cultural movement that emerged in the 1970s in the United States among Latin Americans, Jamaicans and African American that aimed to protest the social conflicts and violence suffered by the lower classes of urban society. Hip HopRead MoreReggae Music : A Musical Genre That Influenced Jamaican Music1268 Words   |  6 Pages Reggae is a musical genre that has revolutionized Jamaican music. Reggae originated in Jamaica in the late sixties, early seventies. It’s slow jerky rhythm and spiritual lyrics have influenced many artists, genres, cultures, and societies throughout the world. This had contributed to the advancement of new counterculture movements, especially in the United States of America, as well as Europe and Africa. In the late seventies, it had impacted western punk and rock/pop cultures, which had resulted

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Critical Role of Management and Organizational Culture

Question: Discuss about the Critical Role of Management and Organizational Culture. Answer: Introduction This particular report is aimed on the discussion on the ethical philosophy application in the environment of IT workplace. Thus, this report also illustrates the bid aggressiveness in this particular software development project incorporating the ethical dilemmas along with the execution of the project. Therefore, this report portrays the ACS Codes principles in this context as well as the application of the requirements of the ACS code of Professional conduct. Furthermore, this discussion also portrays the resolving methods of the ethical consequences associated with the bid aggressiveness. The entire discussion also includes the responsibilities of the test engineer and the project manager 3 days before the delivery of the project is due. Defense on Ethical Ground and Potential Consequences while accepting the aggressive bid The software development organization had made a bid for the exact contract with an extreme aggressive approach. This organization is not going to tolerate any negative influence in the project in terms of revenue and reputation as they are going through a shaky financial condition. Therefore, this particular project, Operational Safe Skies has been underfunded and understaffed (Leicester, 2016). Apart from that, employees have given huge effort by working seven days in a week in order to complete the entire project within the committed deadline to the client by the company. However, such aggressiveness can result in the following issue in the ethical context. Such kind of aggressiveness associated with the bid can hamper the ultimate success of the project. As per the case scenario, since, the test manager has not considered to perform testing after the project execution completion, thus, if any bugs are found after the delivery of the project then it would lead to the negative effect in the revenue and the reputation of the organization. Furthermore, because of this aggressiveness of the bid, employees can suffer. The employees working in this project can face some health issues due to the huge work pressure (Lindley et al., 2013). as a whole the company would suffer the most by losing the competition with the other companies if any failures would be got after the delivery of the project as the test engineer has decided to not to perform any testing operation on the software as they have very short timeline. As a whole the company would suffer the most by losing the competition with the other companies if any failures would be got after the delivery of the project as the test engineer has decided to not to perform any testing operation on the software as they have very short timeline (Vardaman, Gondo Allen, 2014). Furthermore, the most important fact of this scenario is that the employees who are giving their effort to this project would suffer the most due to such aggressiveness of this particular project. Duties emphasized by Wayne and Deborah Wayne Davidson should have the following important responsibilities to the project 3 days before the delivery of the project is due. Wayne should procure data, which are necessary for performing the testing of the project. He should report the defects before the project delivery. The test engineer should also report the test outcomes to the stakeholders and reply to the returned bug reports (Wiltermuth Flynn, 2013). Wayne should be capable of understanding the project plan or the master test plan. Deborah should have the following significant responsibilities 3 days before the project delivery is due: As project testing is very essential, that is why project should aim to notice whether project testing is being performed or not. Deborah should also implement proper time as well as work estimation for this particular project. He should also has the responsibility for preparing the documentations for the requirements of the clients and translating these requirements into the design specifications (Langton, Robbins Judge, 2013). Apart from that, the project managers major responsibility for this project is to assure the appropriate project delivery with the level of high quality and on time. On the other hand, Deborah should also prepare a specific schedule for activity for delivering the project within the given deadline. It is very crucial for making schedules and plans as well regarding the accomplishment of the activities according to the timeframe. Application of the ACS Code Requirements The test engineer and the project manager being the members of Australian computer Society should advance and uphold the dignity, honor and the effectiveness of being professional. In addition to being a good citizen as well as acting within the law, it requires the conformance to the following values of ACS (Reilly, Sirgy Gorman, 2012). Professionalism the workers have to enhance the ACS respect and integrity as well of its member for each other. Professional Development Employees have to aim on increasing their own professional development and that their staffs (Ferrell Fraedrich, 2015). Competence Workers should work competently and diligently for their stakeholders. Honesty Workers have to be honest in the service, product, knowledge as well as the representation skills. The life quality enhancement Workers should strive to enhance the quality of the of those influenced by the work of the workers (Hodgson Paton, 2016). Public Interest Primacy Employees would place the public interests on those of the personal, sectional as well as the business interests. There are some specific ACS codes of professional conduct should be followed by Wayne and Deborah according to the case situation. Professionalism Wayne and Deborah should make a try for enhancing the integrity of ACS as it is appropriate to the current case scenario. Professional development - Wayne and Deborah should have to be aware of the employees professional development (Kerzner, 2013). Competence the project manager as well as the test engineer should consider this code by working competently and diligently for their clients. Public Interest Primacy - Wayne and Deborah should also consider this specific ACS code at the time of the completion of the project. Relevant Requirements Wayne and Deborah should apply the recognized codes among the ACS codes in the above section during the project delivery (Jorgensen, 2016). The ACS codes of Professional Conducts application are required in terms of executing properly the project. Thus, Wayne and Deborah have to follow the following ways for applying the ACS code of professional conduct. Professionalism the test engineer as well as the project manager should be capable of understanding the usage of the ACS integrity in terms of building the proper professionalism (Lewis, 2016). Professional development Deborah should aim on the employees professional development so that they can get enough motivation for completing the project. Competence the test engineer, in terms of maintaining the competency, has to perform testing before the delivery of the project (Hu et al., 2012). Public Interest Primacy Wayne and Deborah have to aim on the employees and the business as well who are giving huge effort for completing the project in terms of placing public interests. Recommendation to address the Ethical Dilemma Some significant and important ethical dilemmas or ethical consequences have been identified in this specific project. All of the ethical consequences in terms of the execution of the project can affect simply the company reputation and the competitive advantage as well. Therefore, the test engineer as well as project manager have to consider some significant techniques of resolution to address the ethical dilemmas such as: Primarily, the exact planning process should be made for executing an IT project in an appropriate manner so that these ethical dilemmas can be addressed. Deborah should be concerned on the health of employees as the employees are working for seven days in a week. He should approach to the companys higher authority so that the workers can get additional advantage for their hard work. Wayne has to perform at least one testing strategy on the software, which is developed after the project completion. Thus, he should not avoid testing for the short project timeline. He can apply at least the test strategy on the software that is the most time-efficient so that it can easily be determined whether any bug is present or not. Apart from that, Wayne and Deborah have to properly consider the ACS codes of Professional Conduct. Conclusion This report has given a proper illustration on the ethical consequences those have been taken place during the execution of the project. Nevertheless, this particular discussion has also shed light on the clear view on the possible resolutions in terms of addressing the ethical dilemmas of the project along with the proper illustration on the ethical dilemmas with the aggressiveness of the bid. these recommendations are based on the ACS code of professional conduct. Therefore, a conclusion can be drawn if Wayne and Deborah apply the resolution techniques thus, it would be easy for them for executing successfully the project within the proper timeline. Reference List Ferrell, O. C., Fraedrich, J. (2015).Business ethics: Ethical decision making cases. Nelson Education. Hodgson, D. E., Paton, S. (2016). Understanding the professional project manager: cosmopolitans, locals and identity work.International Journal of Project Management,34(2), 352-364. Hu, Q., Dinev, T., Hart, P., Cooke, D. (2012). Managing employee compliance with information security policies: The critical role of top management and organizational culture.Decision Sciences,43(4), 615-660. Jorgensen, P. C. (2016).Software testing: a craftsmans approach. CRC press. Kerzner, H. R. (2013).Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. Langton, N., Robbins, S. P., Judge, T. A. (2013).Fundamentals of organizational behaviour. Pearson Education Canada. Leicester, N. (2016). Ethics in the IT Profession: Does a Code of Ethics have an Effect on Professional Behaviour?. Lewis, W. E. (2016).Software testing and continuous quality improvement. CRC press. Lindley, D., Aynsley, B., Driver, M., Godfrey, R., Hart, R., Heinrich, G., ... Wilkinson, K. (2013). 11. Educating for professionalism in ICT: Is learning ethics professional development?.Professionalism in the Information and Communication Technology Industry,3, 211. Reilly, N. P., Sirgy, J., Gorman, C. A. (Eds.). (2012).Work and quality of life: Ethical practices in organizations. Springer Science Business Media. Vardaman, J. M., Gondo, M. B., Allen, D. G. (2014). Ethical climate and pro-social rule breaking in the workplace.Human Resource Management Review,24(1), 108-118. Wiltermuth, S. S., Flynn, F. J. (2013). Power, moral clarity, and punishment in the workplace.Academy of Management Journal,56(4), 1002-1023.

Wednesday, April 15, 2020

The Most Powerful Nation on the Planet

Introduction The recent scientific and technological developments in China have attracted a lot of attention in the international forum. The country’s economy is growing at an extremely high rate and this means that the current advancements will surely be sustained and even made better in the future (Cooper 57).Advertising We will write a custom thesis sample on The Most Powerful Nation on the Planet specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The rate at which the country’s power is increasing with regard to science and technology has led many to conclude that China is the most powerful nation on the planet (Hughes 125). While some people think so, others have remained skeptical about any possibility of China ever becoming a superpower in the new future. This paper aims at presenting argumentative evidence that China is indeed the most powerful nation on the planet when it comes to science and technology while at the same time analyzing the arguments of the skeptics who are against that fact. China as the most powerful nation on the Planet in terms of Science and technology Early technological innovations in China With the Chinese mainland being home to the one of the oldest world civilizations, many innovations were, as a result, made in china many years before any other place (Hughes 134). Major inventions such as that of the woodblock and the movable type printing, the magnetic compass, the cast iron and the iron plough, propeller, crossbow, gunpowder among others were made in China many centuries ago (Hughes 135). The major discoveries made in Europe came in the16th century during the scientific revolution, which was very late in relation to the inventions made in China. Science and technology had, however, stagnated in China and many years passed without any significant discoveries and inventions being made. The condition worsened further at the formation of the People’s Republic of China und er the leadership of Mao Zedong and the introduction of communism (Jasanoff 43). In other parts of the world, major scientific discoveries and inventions were being done and perfected while China stagnated. The leadership of Deng Xiaoping in the 1980s set the pace for the current scientific and technological excellence in China. Because of this, the excellence of China and the claim of being the world’s most powerful nation can be defended through considering both the input and the out sides (Lovell 562).Advertising Looking for thesis on asian? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More China as a Science and Technology (ST) superpower Among the many striking â€Å"features of science and technology trends in China is the high level of commitment that the political class and the Chinese people are giving to science and technology† (Jing 5). The elite commitment and support, as well as the popular enthusiasm, are considered a lot by those who are interpreting China’s achievements in the field and as a result award it a superpower status. In order to understand these sentiments, it is important for the modern Chinese quest in the fields of science and technology to be reflected upon briefly. The technological superiority of the Western powers in the and Japan since the 19th century contributed to national humiliations in china which contributed to the desire by the Chinese people to venture actively into the fields of science and technology (Kong, and Agron 127). Political leaders in China since the 1920s embraced the idea that in order to achieve the dream of the ‘wealthy and powerful’ china, modern science and industry needed to be effectively developed. Wars, revolutions and political extremism, however, constantly frustrated China’s efforts of making it globally in the fields of science and technology during the twentieth century. The last three decades have been the best period in China as far as developments in science and technology are concern. This is mostly since the year 1978 to this day. The political stability, steady growth in the country’s economy, positive reforms in the national institutions and participation in the global forum through the productive engagements with the international society are factors that have led to the rapid growth in science and technology in China to achieve the position of the most powerful nation in the world (Kynge 214). Within that short period, China has managed to achieve the scientific and technological development that has been elusive for over a century. Political elites, as well as the public, have played significant roles in ensuring that the conditions that have ensured the rapid growth in the status of the country and maintained and further developments made. Among the important conditions, which both the general Chinese society and the political elites have sought to provide is financial sup port. The county’s spending on research and development has risen from â€Å"0.6% in the year 1996 to 1.82% in the year 2011† (Jeng 6).Advertising We will write a custom thesis sample on The Most Powerful Nation on the Planet specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This figure places China ahead of many countries that are considered powers in terms of scientific and technological developments such as Russia and the OECD countries. This spending figure places China in the class of the most superior nations of the world such as the USA and the fact that the figure is predicted to be more than 2.5% by the year 2020 means that China is expected to top the chart (Jeng 7). The fact that china exhibits high levels of â€Å"cultivation of human resources and the support of science education† (Jing 15) is proof that China stands as the most powerful nation in the world (Jing 14). Because of this, there is an apparent wealth of talent in China. For instance, a survey conducted in China in the year 2006 revealed that, among the 1.5 million workers in china, 1.2 million of them were scientists and engineers (Jing 15). In addition, there were about eight million students in the institutions of higher learning. Most of them took science and technology courses such as engineering, medicine, agriculture among others. During the same year, about 20,000 doctorates in the fields of science and engineering were offered which by then placed China in the third position after the US and Russia (Jing 15). The ‘Science Diaspora’ and the ‘brain circulation’ programs have played a significant role in the development of science and technology in China. There are programs that encourage the interaction of the Chinese scientists with those working at home to â€Å"ensure that the science industry in China is at par with the rest of the world† (Jing 15). A conglomeration of these trends has resulted to the transformation of Science and technology industry in China making it younger, results oriented, very productive and extremely cosmopolitan an inline with the world’s prevailing trends in science and technology. The elite commitment in the revitalization of science and technology institutions has ensured that China claims the recently highly ranked position on the planet as far as science and technology is concerned (Jaime 2). Hundreds of government research institutes have been reorganized and underpinned, therefore, revitalizing the RD in the business sector (Jaime 2). For instance, in the recent times, the Chinese Academy of Sciences has been strengthened as part of the Knowledge Innovation Program (KIP). Chinese universities have been reoriented to assume a global outlook, therefore, becoming very important centers of science and technology excellence. The Chinese government has also made massive reforms in the county’s economic policies, therefore, making it possible for foreign investors and multi-national organizations to establish RD activities in the country (Jeng 12). These activities have resulted to the widening of the Chinese technical community to a point whereby it has claimed excellence. In fact, the existing RD activities in China that are sponsored by multi-nationals and foreign investors were more than 1200 by the year 2008 (Jeng 12). These commitments by the MNCs have reinforced the role of China as a very important ‘node of innovation’ in the global arena.Advertising Looking for thesis on asian? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The introduction of the MLP in the year 2006 marks another important effort of the political elite in China in an effort to achieve and sustain power in the fields of science and technology (Li, and Richard 22). The plans have been since then considered as a manifesto aimed at supporting the Science and Technology superpower status that the Chinese Republic currently enjoys. The plan also advocates for China to become an â€Å"innovation oriented society† by the wake of 2020 (Kong, and Agron 130). By such time, it has been predicted that China will have significantly reduced its reliance on foreign technological expertise and will, as a result, be an independent leader in science and engineering. With most of the above claims being in the form of inputs that have ensured that China is considered a global leader in terms of science of technology, there are other claims in the form of the outputs or the achievements that China has done so far which acts as proof of its leadersh ip (Suttmejer 320). Among the major outputs or the significant technological achievements, which China has made so far is its space program. These achievements have brought China in the lime light as one among the few nations of the world that have mustered the sophisticated technologies and integrated them into a complex system. China recently launched the unmanned Tiangong- 1 or the ‘Heavenly Palace’ from China’s Jiuquan Launch Centre (Jaime 22). This marked one of the most significant achievements of China’s technological and scientific ambitions. By the year 2007, China was the world’s leading technocracy (a nation ruled by engineers and scientists who hold the belief that it is only through achieving new technologies that the country can achieve social and economic progress) (Kong, and Agron 135). The innovation system employed by the Chinese may be having its shortcomings, but the fact remains that it has excelled greatly through the rapid res ource mobilization. Most of those who doubt the quality of the Chinese inventions are simply skeptic and engulfed in ignorance according to Yang (21). This is because their doubts are continuously being proven wrong through the highest quality and they are simply finding others to keep the arguments going ahead. The rapid increase in patenting activities in China is another proof that it is the most powerful nation on the planet with regard to scientific and technological innovations. In fact, the country ranks highest when it comes to the production of scientific literature such as SCI indexed papers, EI and ISTP papers (Wong 14). Scientific research and development has produced the best and the most reliable results in China recently considering the rate at which reports of such research activities have inspired new inventions. China has also achieved leadership when it comes to the high-technology exports, which also serve as proof that the nation has already achieved the superpo wer status. In addition to this, China’s domestic market has growth substantially with the penetration of IT suggesting the powerful market pull that will definitely trigger domestic innovations. The Chinese society has become connected by the latest information technology more than any other society in the world. In the wake of 2010, China scientists developed the world’s fastest supercomputer as well as the fastest train (Yang 26). Most of the criticism that the superpower thesis in China faces from skeptics is based on the questions concerning the quality of the research and development ventures that China has indulged in (Yang 12). Most of the critics argue from the grounds of whether or not the money that is used to fund the research and development activities in China is being well spent. The government ensures that there is unquestionable transparency in accounting for the money that is intended to benefit the Chinese technical community. Commissions are formed that ensure that the money is utilized for the planned purposes and the success of such commissions can be seen through the success that the ventures are achieving especially through the output (Yang 36). In a variety of measures, the achievements that China has made in science and technology within the past thirty years are impressive (Sigurdson 569). Political leaders in China, as opposed to those of other nations in the world who have the ambition of seeing their countries to achieving the prestige of science superpowers, pay a close attention to issues concerning research and development. Scientific and technological achievements in China are celebrated by the media more than any other place in the world with makes the entire society to feel like part of the scientific innovations. This fosters a sense of national pride and loyalty among the local people who subsequently strive to achieve more and more (Schwaag 67). China in the year 2010 made the most powerful and responsible s tatement in the world as far as the environment conservation efforts are concerned by investing more money in the production of clean energy. China hit a record of $54.4 billion for the manufacture of wind turbines, solar energy units and other forms of clean technology (Jeng 26). Conserving the environment while the other powerful nations of the world are just increasing the carbon footprint is a major achievement that with no doubt places China above all other nations that claim power in the fields of science and technology in the world. In addition, GE recently made an investment of $2 billion dollars with China in an effort to develop more â€Å"environment friendly technologies and open up more job opportunities in the country† (Jeng 28). Since the emergence of stem cell research in the 1990s, China has been active in the venture. The potential research aimed at coming up with treatments for diseases such as Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, and tissue repair (Ho 2 39). There are currently more than 400 researchers and Chinese experts working in that field now. These experts are spread over in over thirty institutions in the country, which provides proof of China as the nation, which has so far shown the biggest support and improvement for the research (Zing 259). There have been notable achievements so far such as the successful cloning of animal species such as cattle, goats as well as the first ever successful cloning of a rat. There have been established a network of cord blood stem banks in the whole country for both research and clinical use (Ho 243). With China being the largest nation in the world with respect to its human population, it is best placed considering the large workforce and the ready market for the technological and scientific inventions. As argued by Farrell (30), globalization results in the cities and regions competing forever over smaller niches. The most striking aspects of science and innovation strategies of both t he Guangzhou and Shenzhen are based on how the two build the existing niches. They do this by concentrating more on how they apply science to processing and manufacturing rather than on basic science. This is generally inspired by the desire to satisfy the needs of the populations with affordable consumer products. As a result, the different science and technology cities of China have specialized in different avenues, which reduce the conflicts of interest. Cities such as Beijing and Shanghai have concentrated on basic science while others such as Guangzhou and Shenzhen concentrating entirely on the production of consumer products (Zing 458). This ensures that efforts aimed at achieving excellence from all perspectives are carried along at the same time. For instance, the two-telecom companies in Shenzhen: Huawei and ZTE are becoming serious contenders in the global telecoms arena while at the same time striving to satisfy the needs of the local community (Aho 3). Conclusion China h as testified to the world that it deserves the title of the world’s most powerful nation when it comes to science and technology. This follows the commitment that research and development activities have received in china from both the political elite and the technical community. Other outstanding inputs that China has made in developing and sustaining science and development are above what other nations of the world have done so far or are willing to do in the near future (Jeng 30). The most notable of this is the recent record that China set with regard to the investment it made in the development of clean energy and technology. The other countries of the world instead insist on using organic oils, therefore, increasing carbon footprint. China has set the pace for the other nations who dream of making it in the future of technology to follow (Schwaag 69). The rapid growth in the fields of science and technology as evidenced by the most recent achievements in space science p rove china’s leadership when it comes to the sophisticated science (Minder 238). The quality of Chinese innovations is par the world standards considering that most of the Chinese scientists and experts were trained in other nations in Europe and America that earlier claimed leadership in the innovations (Jeng 31). Works Cited Aho, Yeh. â€Å"China lab aims to lead way in research.† Financial Times 8 Dec. 2005. Print. Cooper, Ramo. Brand China. London: Foreign Policy Centre, 2006. Print. Farrell, Daniel, and Aille Grant. â€Å"China’s looming talent shortage.† McKinsey Quarterly 4 (2005): 12-34. Print. Ho, Jia. â€Å"Controversial Chinese gene-therapy drug entering unfamiliar territory.† Nature  Reviews: Drug Discovery 5.1(2006): 235-246. Print. Hughes, Charles. Chinese Nationalism in the Global Era. Abingdon: Routledge, 2006. Print. Jaime, Watts. â€Å"China plans first space walk in 2007.† Guardian 18 Oct 2005. Print. Jasanoff, Samuel. D esigns on Nature .Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2005. Print. Jeng, Sung. â€Å"US$425 million to boost Chinese innovation.† SciDev.net 30 May 2006. Print. Jing, Oliver. Scientific literacy: a new strategic priority for China, 2006. Web. Kong, Dan and Agron Segal. â€Å"The siren song of technonationalism.† Far Eastern  Economic Review 169.2 (2006): 123-143. Print. Kynge, Jean. China Shakes the World. London: Weidenfeld and Nicholson, 2006. Print. Li, Tonny, and Richard Florida. Talent, technological innovation and economic growth in  China. Beijing: Richard Florida Creativity Group, 2006. Print. Lovell, Jameson. The Great Wall: China against the world 1000BC–AD2000. London: Atlantic Books, 2006. Print. Minder, Richard. â€Å"Chinese poised to outstrip Europe on RD.† Financial Times 10 Oct 2005. Print. Schwaag, Serger. China: from shop floor to knowledge factory?’ in M Karlsson (ed),  The Internationalization of Corporate RD. Stoc kholm: IPTS, 2006. Print. Sigurdson, Jean. Technological Superpower China. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, 2005. Print. Suttmejer, Richard et al. Standards of Power? Technology, institutions and politics in  the development of China’s National Standards Strategy. Washington, DC: National Bureau of Asian Research, 2006. Print. Wong, Chong. â€Å"China to build 30 new science and technology parks.† SciDev.net 19 Apr. 2006. Print. Yang, Rao, Bain Lu, and Long Tsou. â€Å"Chinese science needs a fundamental Transformation.† Nature 432 18 Nov 2004. Print. Zing, Peng. â€Å"Current status of Gendicine in China: recombinant human Ad-p53 agent for treatment of cancers.† Human Gene Therapy 16(2005): 453-467. Print. This thesis on The Most Powerful Nation on the Planet was written and submitted by user Nathalie Mercado to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Thursday, March 12, 2020

How to Write a Bio thats Targeted and Attention-Getting

How to Write a Bio thats Targeted and Attention-Getting You’ve probably heard multiple times that there’s no â€Å"one-size-fits-all† resume. But what about bios? Is there a one-size-fits-all bio? My answer is steadfastly, â€Å"No.† You need to understand how to write a bio thats targeted to each audience youre addressing, based on that audiences  focus, interests, and needs. I personally have an entire Word document devoted to copious versions of my bio. Each one is geared toward a specific audience. How to Write a Bio for Myself (Brenda Bernstein) The bio that goes along with my How to Make Resume Writing Fun webinar starts as follows: Brenda Bernstein, Certified Master Resume Writer (CMRW), Certified Executive Resume Master (CERM), and accomplished editor and LinkedIn trainer, believes that resume writing does NOT have to be a drag! Notice that the facts about me are resume specific, and I set up my audience to think this presentation will make resume writing more palatable. What if I’m doing a presentation about LinkedIn? Here’s how I craft that bio: Brenda Bernstein is the #1 Amazon-best-selling author of How to Write a KILLER LinkedIn Profile, now in its 12th edition and recently released in full-color print. A compelling speaker, award-winning businesswoman and top-certified resume writer, Brenda has worked with hundreds of professionals and executives who understand the value of an effective LinkedIn profile. Not surprisingly, the LinkedIn-related bio contains evidence of my LinkedIn expertise and experience. Third, here’s the beginning of my bio, written for a Yale audience where I was giving back-to-back presentations on resume and LinkedIn profile writing: Brenda Bernstein, MC ’91[1], is the author of the #1 Best-Selling e-book, How to Write a KILLER LinkedIn Profile. Now owner and senior editor of The Essay Expert, recovering lawyer (NYU ’98), Certified Master Resume Writer, and sought-after LinkedIn trainer, Brenda began her editing â€Å"career† wordsmithing her friends’ articles for the Yale Daily News. As you can see, the audience and the topic inform what I emphasize in each bio. I literally write a new bio every time an organization or website asks me for one! How to Write a Bio for a Client (Tamira Johnelle) Recently, I was fortunate to have the opportunity to write two bios for Tamira Johnelle. You’ll find out more about this sparkling woman in a moment. For now, what I want to convey is the difference in the bios I wrote for her. The first was for a conference for women entrepreneurs. The second was for her website. As you read the bios, look for the emphasis of each and the clear differences, all of which stem from Tamira’s target audience. Women Entrepreneurs Conference Bio: Tamira Johnelle is turning her own weight loss story into one of the fastest-growing businesses of its kind. Her impressive accomplishment of going from size 18 to size 6 in 7 months, while eating dessert every day, is not her only claim to fame. Check out the growth of her following: from 1,639 followers to 11,550 followers in 4 weeks! She has created  a 16-week virtual course as well as a one-on-one coaching program for people struggling with their weight, giving them the blueprint to her success and helping them on their journey to weight  loss freedom. Tamira’s recipe collection of delicious, healthy main dishes and desserts, From a Size 18 to a Size 6 in 7 Months While Eating Dessert Daily, The MAIN DISH EDITION is selling like hotcakes. And people have responded amazingly well to her recipe videos on Facebook Live and Periscope. When you meet this no-nonsense, exuberant entrepreneur, you’ll understand why she is an inspiration to anyone wanting to enjoy both their food and their lives. Website Bio: Tamira Johnelle, who went from a size 18 to a size 6 in 7 months, is an inspiration to anyone who has been struggling with their weight for years and who feels like a failure because of it. Tamira grew up on the American junk food diet. As a girl, she would hide candy under the pillow, and wake up in the middle of the night to eat it. In the morning she woke up hungry for more. This cycle of unhealthy eating was consuming her life. As much as she tried to talk herself out of her patterns, she could not stop these overwhelmingly powerful cravings. This might sound familiar to you. As she grew older, Tamira wrestled with her weight, going on unrealistic diets she couldnt keep. Eat salads all day? Are you kidding? Tamira was not about to give up desserts forever- but she did want to be healthy and look great in a size 6 dress. She knew there must be a better way to get amazing and sustainable weight loss results. One important step was learning how to cook. Tamira is self-taught and in 7 years has come  up with a whole cookbook full of recipes that completely satisfy and that will stop your junk food cravings.  Here are just a few of the delicious items you’ll find in From a Size 18 to a Size 6 in 7 Months While Eating Dessert Daily, The MAIN DISH EDITION: Tasty, Satisfying Entrees: Slow Cooker BBQ Pulled Chicken, Salmon Cakes, Black Bean Avocado Quesadillas Desserts that Won’t Have You Thinking about Junk Food All Day: Turmeric-Lemon Kidney Bean Cake, Maple-Cayenne Cookies, Maple-Pineapple-Lime Sorbet But recipes will only get you 20% there. Tamira has developed an entire lifestyle that has helped her and others get and keep the weight off through positive affirmations, healthy meals, exercise and a host of other methods. She has created  a 16-week virtual course as well as a one-on-one coaching program for people struggling with their own weight, giving them the blueprint to her success and helping them on their journey to weight  loss freedom. [This bio is followed by four compelling success stories.] What do you notice about these bios? Do you see how Tamira’s entrepreneurial successes, which are highlighted in the conference bio, would be inappropriate on her website? They would turn people off. But the entrepreneurs want to know about this stuff because they want the same kind of success. And notice how her own longer story, the details of her recipes, and her clients’ weight loss successes, which are key to her persona on her website, take a back seat in a bio for an audience of entrepreneurs. The entrepreneurs couldn’t care less about the client with lupus whose inflammation all but disappeared in two weeks. How to Write a Bio for Yourself! Do you have a bio at the ready to send out whenever you’re asked for one? If you do, take a moment before pressing â€Å"send† to make sure you’ve tailored the bio to your audience. There’s no one-size-fits-all bio! And if you need help with how to write a bio, The Essay Expert will be happy to help! Check out our bio writing packages. [1] Morse College, a residential college at Yale, and my graduating year (1991).

Tuesday, February 25, 2020

How Should Free Democratic Society Handle Income Inequality Essay

How Should Free Democratic Society Handle Income Inequality - Essay Example The essay "How Should Free Democratic Society Handle Income Inequality" talks about the income inequality which is basically he rift between the rich in a population and the rest of the people who are at a much lower income level. Every country is currently at a certain level of inequality depending on the economy of the country.Basically, income inequality has taken center stage is defining the economies of nations and more so the US. In as much as it is growing, the US still has the best and effective taxing systems where the rich, as well as the rest of the people who fall under lower social status, are taxed accordingly. The rich obviously are taxed higher while the rest of the population is taxed according to their wages. Well, this could be fair and perhaps the road to democracy and freedom but how come the same population with such organized taxing approaches has the highest income inequality in this modern era. How will the government together with its people manage to handle this crisis that rushes to higher heights? Understanding and coming up with solutions to this wide question must be quickly done to solve this disaster. From the history of the US income inequality crisis, Robert Reich claims that he has observed the situation get worse over the years since 1970. This could be the case following statistical evidence on the same. Robert Reich, a former labor secretary stars a movie about the economy of the country since three decades ago and the bottom line of a solution to the crisis is inequality for all.

Saturday, February 8, 2020

Supply chain management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Supply chain management - Essay Example Earlier, companies were individual entities that gained profit for itself and were based on specified strategy of their production programs, which was not necessarily connected to the external world. However, in the future, companies will either be trading partners where the companies are linked to selected partners through exchange program, or the companies will have integrated supply chain management, which can build relationship with customers and suppliers. Christopher (1998) found competition is not within firms but between the supply chains. The main difficulty is to develop SCM, which not only creates effective relationship with supplier and customers but also is transparent, definable, demonstrable, tangible and communicable for the involved parties. Organizations have been making use of collection of methods, tools, techniques and programs for SCM. Fisher (1997) found two distinctive approaches in supply chain - efficient supply chain and responsive supply chain. The applica tion of SCM improves efficiency of industries and the target is to improve competiveness and profitability (Ellram 1991; Cooper et al. 1997; Persson 1997; Christopher 1998; Mentzer 2001). 2. Supplier Partnerships Working with suppliers provides an opportunity to acquire high quality products and services. Additionally, long term loyalty can be developed. The concept of JIT becomes significant in this regard where the raw materials are delivered on need and not before. Deming (1986) claimed building long-term relationship with suppliers can ensure improved products delivery. For long term commitment, the organization needs to be involved and each party has to contribute to the process of production and manufacturing. The supplier and buyer both need to understand that ultimately the goal is to satisfy the customers and hence, the decision should be made as a team. Various types of sourcing are used for supplier partnership such as single sourcing and multiple sourcing. In case of mul tiple sourcing, the products are delivered through competition. Further, it also reduces the disruption of work. Dr. Kaoru Ishikawa’s (1980) ten principles on supplier and buyer relationship include: 1. Customer and supplier are responsible for quality control. 2. Customer and supplier should respect the independence of other. 3. Supplier is entitled to get complete information from the customer. 4. The contract should be based on quality, price, quantity, method of delivery and payment terms. 5. Supplier should provide the quality desired by the customer to ensure satisfaction. 6. The quality should be determined through mutual consent. 7. The settlement of disputes should be made through agreement. 8. Frequent exchange of information should be promoted to improve the service or product quality. 9. The partner should be involved in procurement, inventory planning and production. 10. The interest of end users should be considered above all. In the case - NOSC has a proposal t o enter into ULV’s partnering agreement for office supplies; offering discounts between 50% and 70% will help to reduce total costs of acquisition of supplies. Additionally, it would provide daily deliveries of supplies to users. In return, ULV will use NOSC exclusively for the purchase of office supplies. It can be concluded the partnership is beneficial for both the parties. 3. Supplier Partnership

Thursday, January 30, 2020

Business Operations Strategies Essay Example for Free

Business Operations Strategies Essay Cost Leadership- Cost Leadership is a way of getting a competitive advantage by finding the most efficient way of manufacturing the good or delivering the service in the industry. A cost leadership strategy is where a business aims to be the lowest cost manufacturer within its industry. Low costs can be achieved through economies of scale in production and distribution, access to cheaper raw materials or inventing an innovative way of producing a product. Visibility- Operations can be influenced with something such as what they can see from the operations in action. Service based businesses will have a higher based level of visibility, while customers will rarely see the operations process of a manufacturing based business. The implications for operations of a highly visible operations process are that the quality of labour will be significant. Operations will generally need to have well trained, highly skilled, adaptable staff that are able and willing to deal with the individual needs of customers. A close relationship with human resource will be essential. Speed is also a crucial factor in operations as customers usually have a much lower tolerance for waiting. Short time lags are important in operations between the customer ordering and the delivery. Otherwise the customer may get sick of waiting and move onto a competitor. Overheard costs- This refers to the ongoing expenses of an operating business. Overhead expenses are all costs on the income statement except for direct labour, direct materials direct expenses. Overhead expenses include accounting fees, advertising, depreciation, insurance, interest, legal fees, rent, repairs, supplies, taxes, telephone bills, travel and utilities costs. Over-head costs can be classes under four titles such as Functional classification, Classification on the nature of expenditure Element-wise classification and Classification on behaviour of expenditure. Globalisation- Gives the consumer the opportunity to purchase products from the business will provide them with the best value for money. Globalisation is the integration of different national economies into a single market where goods and services can be traded easily. This can increase the flow of goods, services, people, finance, and information around the world. It refers to the increasingly global relationships of culture, people, and economic activity. Cost Based Competition- A business can keep it competitive edge by structuring a cost based competition with other businesses. A business can gain price advantage over its competitors by using operational strategies that lower costs. In this approach a business can reduce its prices lower than its rivals. This should increase the profit of sales and market share. Supply Chain Management The supply chain management includes all the businesses directly linked to one another to supply goods and services to one another. This is useful in way of a business being able to consume various resources necessary to produce a good or supply a service. Good suppliers are to be found that can provide good inputs with the best price and reliability. Technology Technology is the equipment and knowledge that are available to help businesses perform certain functions or make products. Technology is very important and very crucial in businesses. The most significant influence is on businesses that fail to keep up with the progress in technology by hanging onto equipment or operation methods where competitors have released new technology giving them an advantage. Adapting new technologies may make a business more competitive if the technology is widely adopted but it prevents the loss of competitiveness. Government based policies Government policies can be a very important influence on the operations functions of a business. They can impact on the operations function include regulation, subsidies and grants, and taxes and tariffs that encourage or discourage aspects of operations or ways the operations functions are conducted. Corporate and Social Responsibility Corporate social responsibility refers to the relationship between business and the broad society and the way its relationship is perceived and managed. The focus of the responsibility is to ensure the business activities have a positive impact on society and the stakeholders in the business. These days the community have high expectations about the behaviour and the behaviour of a business. Volume Volume is that amount of a product that is produced. Sometimes a business will be better off producing more than what is needed to ensure they will have the products ready to be sold. This can work out to be cheaper in ways of getting the products made in bulk, this can be both convenient for the buyer and the seller. An example of this would be Dominos pizza. If they have their pizzas already made and cooked for people, it would be more convenient for them to just walk in and buy it straight out of the oven rather than ordering the pizza and having to wait for the usual waiting period. Quality expectations A business that is customer focussed will try to produce goods and services that will satisfy the desires of its customers. Customers always have their own idea of how a product should be and what quality it should be at. The business must keep their intentions in mind. An example of this would be at JB HIFI. A woman wants to buy a pair of ear phones. She enters the shop intending to buy a $20 headset but the shop does not have the product in her price range, the woman ends up disappointed and goes to another shop. Sequencing and Scheduling These are tools that are used to identify all steps in operations process and organise them into the most efficient way and order to complete. A key role of operations when scheduling and sequencing is to perform a detailed task analysis to determine the different parts of the entire process of making a good or providing a service. There are many factors come under scheduling and sequencing such as- What production and activities are used. When a particular activity will occur. How long an activity will take to finish. What activities are independent and can therefore occur at the same time. What activities are related so that one can occur before the other What resources will be used etc. Legal Regulations Legal regulations are a very important influence on any business. It impacts on the operations functions of a business. Legal regulations are laws that regulate the ways things can be done. They are also important because of the potentially dangerous aspects with the use of the equipment in the business. Each State Government Have legal regulations that govern the behaviour of the employer and the employee in the work place, it is a legal requirement to provide a safe working environment. Logistics Logistics are a massive part of the functions of a business. It is a crucial aspect of the supply chain management. Logistics is important because it can be part of a source of a competitive advantage if a business can do their logistics activities more cheaply than their competitors. An example of this would be when Woolworths spent billions of dollars on overhauling their entire distribution system. This is what gave them their competitive edge over Coles. E Commerce This is one of the fastest growing aspects of supply chain management. The term E-commerce refers to the use of the internet for all aspects of commercial transactions. An example of this would be EBay. This is a website where you can buy and sell your own personal items. Businesses also use this site to sell their products too. This gives them a wider range to sell their products to all over the world. Global Sourcing Global sourcing is important in the supply chain of management because businesses are increasingly seeking raw material and component parts wherever they are cheapest. Buying and selling raw materials around the world is very useful in ways of saving money and making money. Buying raw materials from other countries may work out to be cheaper than to buy the products from the country the business is based at. Outsourcing Outsourcing is a very significant in the development in current business practises. It is a supply chain of management strategy that can provide very significant value to a business. Outsourcing is the term used when goods and services that would normally be part of the business are obtained outside of the business. Inventory Inventory is an area of operations that is undergoing significant change. It is often called stock and refers to the store of transformed resources waiting to be processed. To have an inventory can be very useful in the case of having an impulse of buyers. Having the stock already produced and ready for sale will be convenient for both the buyer and the seller. Economies of Scale (EOS) This is when the managers of a business design a factory to conduct the transformation process. They have to make the decision as to the capacity volume. Economies of scale in other words mean the expansion of a business to minimise costs through the use of high volume and production. An example of this would be Wal-Mart, they are a massive franchise and are expanding all over the world. Product differentiation The Product differentiation strategy and is a very different way of developing a competitive advantage. A product differentiation is concerned with developing products that are different from their competitors because they have benefits or attributes a customer values. This means that customers will be willing to pay more for a differentiated product. Visibility Customers appreciate being able to see what they buy and try it out before they get the product. This is an approach of having good customer service from the staff showing off the product to the interested customer. An example of this is at Athletes foot. The customer enters the shop and immediately gets attended from staff. The staff will then assist the customer in trying and showing the customer what he/she is interested in. Customer Service Customer serive is a massive part of running a successful business. With helpful staff that is able to assist you, this makes things much easier for the customer and will make them more willing to buy the product. So either way with this approach everybody wins depending on how well the customer service. Flexibility When a business is manufacturing a product or delivering a service in a dynamic environment the ability to change is important. A business must have the ability to make changes to suit the changes to keep up its competitive edge and keep up with the game. Flexibility is important for every business because businesses can fall behind and lose track of what else is happening within other businesses. Warranties Warranties are very important to customers. Potential customers often find that a number of competing products will effectively meet their needs. This is to do with products such as cars and white goods such as refrigerators, televisions etc. Warranties become an important part of the consideration in the customers choice. Speed Speed is a major factor within running a successful business. Customers appreciate quick service and prefer to be in and out of the shop as quick as possible. Speed refers to the time difference between a customers request for a good or a service to when it is actually received. Control Dependability Dependability is an important performance objective for many businesses. It means that the business is consistently good in its quality and its performance. This is a key performance indicator for all businesses. Having a dependable business will keep customers coming back for more, and will keep people talking about the reliability of the business. Environmental Sustainability Environmental sustainability is a massive concern to both the wider world and the community and of what the business has of impact on the environment. It is the ability to maintain the qualities that are values in the physical environment. Climate chance, Water, Waste etc. Quality Assurance Quality assurance involves establishing and using a set of procedures and/or processes that will prevent product defects from occurring in delivering services. Global factors There are a number of global factors that influence operations strategies. They include global sourcing, economies of scale, scanning and learning and research and development. Global sourcing is where products are acquired outside the home country and are bought from overseas for cheaper sales. Scanning and Learning This is the competitive global environment within which many large businesses operate which is constantly changing. Technology as an example is changing at a very fast rate. Businesses need to scan and learn off other businesses what is going on in the market of other businesses.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

The meaning of the suffering of Meursault from the angle of existential

Existentialism tends to focus on the question of human existence — the feeling that there is no purpose, indeed nothing, at the core of existence. The term itself suggests one major theme: the stress on concrete individual existence and, consequently, on subjectivity, individual freedom, and choice. Sartre did not believe in God, so there was no place for the essence of humanity to be before human existence. For Existentialists like Sartre, the absence of God has a much larger significance than the metaphysics of creation. Without God there is no purpose, no value, and no meaning in the world. Existentialism posits that individuals create the meaning and essence of their lives, as opposed to deities or authorities creating it for them. Meursault, the main character and narrator of The Outsider, lives existentially and knows that his life will terminate one day. To Meursault, Life is all a person possesses, and there is no intrinsic meaning in life: â€Å"‘Well then I’ll die.’ Sooner than other people, obviously. But everybody knows that life isn’t worth living.† Existentialist Nietzsche proclaims "God is dead! God remains dead! And we have killed him!† The belief in the absence of a transcendent force is the central existentialist crisis. When the magistrate waves a crucifix at Meursault and asks if he believes in God. Meursault says no. The magistrate states that his own life would be meaningless if he doubted the existence of God, and concludes that Meursault has an irrevocably hardened soul. Meursault reasserts his denial of God’s existence when the chaplain visits him: â€Å"I didn’t believe in God.† As Meursault does not believe in God, he cannot find out any meaning in his existence. This atheistic view leads him to live existentia... ...ists, Meursault has his own values which are incompatible to the values of the world. Values that would be very significant for most people, such as love for someone or suffering at a parent’s death, do not matter to him, at least not on a sentimental level. He simply does not care that his mother is dead, or that Marie loves him: â€Å"She asked me if I loved her. I told her it didn’t mean anything but that I didn’t think so. â€Å" â€Å"What did other people’s death or a mother’s love matter to me†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Finally, it can be asserted that the suffering of Meursault is a result of his disbelief in God. As he does not believe in God, he cannot find out any meaning in his life. Consequently, he is aware of the fact that no matter what choices he makes, the ultimate result is death. To him there is no life after death, so he has neither any fear for punishment nor any hope for reward. The meaning of the suffering of Meursault from the angle of existential Existentialism tends to focus on the question of human existence — the feeling that there is no purpose, indeed nothing, at the core of existence. The term itself suggests one major theme: the stress on concrete individual existence and, consequently, on subjectivity, individual freedom, and choice. Sartre did not believe in God, so there was no place for the essence of humanity to be before human existence. For Existentialists like Sartre, the absence of God has a much larger significance than the metaphysics of creation. Without God there is no purpose, no value, and no meaning in the world. Existentialism posits that individuals create the meaning and essence of their lives, as opposed to deities or authorities creating it for them. Meursault, the main character and narrator of The Outsider, lives existentially and knows that his life will terminate one day. To Meursault, Life is all a person possesses, and there is no intrinsic meaning in life: â€Å"‘Well then I’ll die.’ Sooner than other people, obviously. But everybody knows that life isn’t worth living.† Existentialist Nietzsche proclaims "God is dead! God remains dead! And we have killed him!† The belief in the absence of a transcendent force is the central existentialist crisis. When the magistrate waves a crucifix at Meursault and asks if he believes in God. Meursault says no. The magistrate states that his own life would be meaningless if he doubted the existence of God, and concludes that Meursault has an irrevocably hardened soul. Meursault reasserts his denial of God’s existence when the chaplain visits him: â€Å"I didn’t believe in God.† As Meursault does not believe in God, he cannot find out any meaning in his existence. This atheistic view leads him to live existentia... ...ists, Meursault has his own values which are incompatible to the values of the world. Values that would be very significant for most people, such as love for someone or suffering at a parent’s death, do not matter to him, at least not on a sentimental level. He simply does not care that his mother is dead, or that Marie loves him: â€Å"She asked me if I loved her. I told her it didn’t mean anything but that I didn’t think so. â€Å" â€Å"What did other people’s death or a mother’s love matter to me†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Finally, it can be asserted that the suffering of Meursault is a result of his disbelief in God. As he does not believe in God, he cannot find out any meaning in his life. Consequently, he is aware of the fact that no matter what choices he makes, the ultimate result is death. To him there is no life after death, so he has neither any fear for punishment nor any hope for reward.

Monday, January 13, 2020

The Definition of a Princess

Every little girl has once wished (upon a star) to one day be a princess in a fairy tale. However, do they truly understand what the definition of a fairy tale princess is? Fairy tales have created a definition and a set of requirements of a true princess, a definition and a set of requirements that could easily be applied to a pretty teacup or any other inanimate object. These fairy tales have defined a princess as someone who is unrealistically beautiful, passive, with no voice, and helpless and dependent. Beauty is one of the key requirements to be a princess. Every woman in a fairy tale is either a beautiful princess or an ugly witch or stepmother. There are no average looking women to be found in these tales. Since physical qualities are often an allegory to the goodness or evil of a character, beauty has been a requirement for a princess. In the picture books and movies of these fairy tales, audiences will see tall skinny girls whose waists are almost the size of their necks with eyes that are abnormally large. Though unrealistic, this appearance has been made necessary in these tales. Would Cinderella be let in to the ball or ever have a dance with a prince if she were ugly? Would Prince Charming even consider kissing â€Å"Sleeping Beauty† if she were â€Å"Sleeping Ugly†? Beauty is such an important part of a princess but how does it affect those young girls who wish to be like them? These fairy tales give the message that the only way to find love or Mr. Perfect is to be beautiful. Young girls watch and read storybooks and movies that have princesses with body types that are considered anorexic. This image will sink in to their minds subconsciously and affect them for the rest of their lives, since most children will never be able to reach the standard of beauty required to be a princess. Along with beauty, a princess has been defined to have no voice or say. In almost every fairy tale a princess never gets to express her opinion or personality. The ultimate example of this is in the Little Mermaid (Disney Version) when Ariel trades her voice so she can alter her appearance. She is told that she won’t need a voice to get the prince and all she needs to do is look pretty. This leads young girls to think their voice and opinion don’t matter and to have their â€Å"happily ever after,† all they have to do is stay quiet passive and be visually attractive. Lastly a princess is defined as someone who is helpless and dependent. Almost every single fairy tale has a damsel in distress waiting for the prince to save them. Sleeping Beauty has to wait for Prince Charming, Rapunzel has to wait in her tower, and Prince Eric saves Ariel. In all fairy tales this is a common factor; the princess is always helpless and needs saving. Never in a traditional fairy tale does a princess save the prince. In addition to the sexism in these tales, they present and promote a negative message for girls. It communicates to girls that if something bad is happening or if there is a problem, wait for a male to come and solve the situation. Putting these ideas in little girls’ heads at such an early age will discourage them from to ever becoming strong and confident women. Understanding the true definition of a fairy tale princess is, princesses should not be role models for so many girls. However so many little girls still want to be princesses, even if they are defined to be unrealistically beautiful, passive, voiceless, and helplessly dependent on others. This needs to change in order to have more confident and smart women. Society should think about these fairy tales and really consider if the princess in the tale is someone young girls should have as their role models.